The invention of orthodontics dates back to very ancient times, even before Christ. Hippocrates in the 4th century noticed that there were people who had an elongated face and a very arched palate, so since ancient times people began to talk about what is now known as dental crowding and malocclusions.

Orthodontics has a long history and we may be surprised to think that this is not a procedure that comes from a short time ago. According to history, it is also known that the first devices were created by the Egyptians, since archaeological remains have been found of ropes with rings and strips of soft gold that they used at that time to treat crowding.

Nowadays, and thanks to the advancement of technology, having a beautiful, aligned and perfect smile generates a great impact in social and work environments where you can easily stand out by showing confidence when smiling.

What Is Orthodontics?

It is a series of metal devices that are placed on the patient’s teeth in a fixed manner and that over time are adjusted more and more until the pieces are brought to their original places. This function also seeks to solve problems of bad bite, malformations of the jaws, improve dental aesthetics and return oral health to the patient.

Nowadays there are many dental procedures that can help us to rebuild our smile, whether we have lost one or several teeth we can resort to Dental Crowns for example, or if we want whiter teeth we know about teeth whitening. Whatever we present there is the best process to improve our entire smile.

Types of Orthodontics:

• Invisible Orthodontics: It is one that is different from all the others because it is for removable type devices, this means that the patient can remove them at certain times of the day, they always have a number of hours to use, however, the fixed ones are always more effective in terms of the time of result because many patients with removable ones do not comply with the specific hours of use, which delays the process.
• CERAMIC Orthodontics: These are brackets that are not metallic and are known for being very similar to the color of natural teeth, they are just as efficient as metallic ones to solve dental problems.
• Lingual Orthodontics: It is well known because it is invisible orthodontics, that is, they are placed on the inside of the teeth and are not visible. These are also made of stainless steel material that is biocompatible with the mouth.
• Orthodontics or Self-Ligating Brackets: It is from the same series of metal brackets, only in this case ligatures are not used, thus having some advantages such as greater comfort for the patient to make movements with the mouth, the accumulation of dental plaque is much less and also the friction of the arch and the bracket decreases.
• Interceptive Orthodontics: This is mainly responsible for intervening on the bones of the face to improve its aesthetic appearance and solving pathological problems such as a narrow palate, and crossbite, among others.

What Is the Placement Phase of Orthodontics?

We know that having perfect and aligned teeth is not achieved quickly, it is always important that from a young age, we are aware that dental check-ups are crucial to avoid malformations and problems that can cause dental problems. Among the phases of orthodontics we find:

• Study phase: Here the orthodontist must do previous studies on the patient to see what problems they have in their teeth and also how complex it is since not all patients have the same difficulty, that is why orthodontic procedures do not last the same time for everyone. Apart from the evaluations, x-rays are also performed to observe the internal part.
• Placement phase: Once the problem is known, the most appropriate type of orthodontics is placed for the patient and problems such as bad bite, crowding, malformations among others are corrected, achieving a beautiful smile.
• Braces removal phase: In this phase, the braces are removed and the dentist must clean the teeth to remove any remaining plaque and finish the process.
• Retention phase: In this case, most people choose to use retainers to ensure that the teeth do not move back to their original position. This is also achieved by visiting the dentist at least twice a year to rule out any problems.

Always remember to visit your trusted dentist or read the reviews of the dental clinic you want to visit to make sure they are professional dentists with experience in the field.